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by Sanofi India Ltd
Alemtuzumab 12MG Injection
₹5,81,250
12MG · 1 VIAL(s)
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Alemtuzumab is indicated as a single agent for the treatment of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL). Alemtuzumab is a CD52-directed cytolytic antibody indicated as a single agent for the treatment of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL).
Source: US FDA prescribing information, via openFDA. Provided for general information only — it is not a substitute for your doctor's or pharmacist's advice. Always follow your prescriber's instructions.
Boxed warning. CYTOPENIAS, INFUSION-RELATED REACTIONS, AND INFECTIONS WARNING: CYTOPENIAS, INFUSION-RELATED REACTIONS, AND INFECTIONS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Serious, including fatal, cytopenias, infusion-related reactions, and infections can occur (5.1–5.3). Limit doses to 30 mg (single) and 90 mg (cumulative weekly); higher doses increase risk of pancytopenia. Escalate dose gradually and monitor patients during infusion. Withhold therapy for Grade 3 or 4 infusion-related reactions. Administer prophylaxis against Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP) and herpes virus infections. Cytopenias: Serious, including fatal, pancytopenia/marrow hypoplasia, autoimmune idiopathic thrombocytopenia, and autoimmune hemolytic anemia can occur in patients receiving Alemtuzumab. Single doses of Alemtuzumab greater than 30 mg or cumulative doses greater than 90 mg per week increase the incidence of pancytopenia. Infusion-Related Reactions: Alemtuzumab administration can result in serious, including fatal, infusion-related reactions. Carefully monitor patients during infusions and withhold Alemtuzumab for Grade 3 or 4 infusion-related reactions. Gradually escalate Alemtuzumab to the recommended dose at the initiation of therapy and after interruption of therapy for 7 or more days. Immunosuppression/Infections: Serious, including fatal, bacterial, viral, fungal, and protozoan infections can occur in patients receiving Alemtuzumab. Cytopenias: Obtain complete blood counts (CBC) and platelet counts at weekly intervals during therapy and CD4 counts after therapy until recovery to ≥200 cells/µL. Withhold for severe cytopenias. Discontinue for autoimmune or severe hematologic adverse reactions. Immunosuppression/Infections: Alemtuzumab induces severe and prolonged lymphopenia and increases risk of infection. If a serious infection occurs, withhold treatment until infection resolves. Immunization: Do not administer live viral vaccines to patients who have recently received Alemtuzumab. Cytopenias Severe, including fatal, autoimmune anemia and thrombocytopenia, and prolonged myelosuppression have been reported in patients receiving Alemtuzumab. In addition, hemolytic anemia, pure red cell aplasia, bone marrow aplasia, and hypoplasia have been reported after treatment with Alemtuzumab at the recommended dose. Withhold Alemtuzumab for severe cytopenias (except lymphopenia). Discontinue for autoimmune cytopenias or recurrent/persistent severe cytopenias (except lymphopenia). No data exist on the safety of Alemtuzumab resumption in patients with autoimmune cytopenias or marrow aplasia. Abridged from the full prescribing information.
Source: US FDA prescribing information, via openFDA. Provided for general information only — it is not a substitute for your doctor's or pharmacist's advice. Always follow your prescriber's instructions.
The following clinically significant adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the label: Cytopenias Infusion-Related Reactions Immunosuppression/Infections Most common adverse reactions (≥10%): cytopenias, infusion-related reactions, cytomegalovirus (CMV) and other infections, nausea, emesis, diarrhea, and insomnia. Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The data below reflect exposure to Alemtuzumab in 296 patients with CLL of whom 147 were previously untreated and 149 received at least 2 prior chemotherapy regimens. The median duration of exposure was 11.7 weeks for previously untreated patients and 8 weeks for previously treated patients. The most common adverse reactions with Alemtuzumab are: infusion-related reactions (pyrexia, chills, hypotension, urticaria, nausea, rash, tachycardia, dyspnea), cytopenias (neutropenia, lymphopenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia), infections (CMV viremia, CMV infection, other infections), gastrointestinal symptoms (nausea, emesis, abdominal pain), and neurological symptoms (insomnia, anxiety). The most common serious adverse reactions are cytopenias, infusion-related reactions, and immunosuppression/infections. Lymphopenia Severe lymphopenia and a rapid and sustained decrease in lymphocyte subsets occurred in previously untreated and previously treated patients following administration of Alemtuzumab. In previously untreated patients, the median CD4+ was 0 cells/μL at one month after treatment and 238 cells/μL [25%–75% interquartile range 115 to 418 cells/μL at 6 months post treatment. Neutropenia In previously untreated patients, the incidence of Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia was 42% with a median time to onset of 31 days and a median duration of 37 days. In previously treated patients, the incidence of Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia was 64% with a median duration of 28 days. Ten percent of previously untreated patients and 17% of previously treated patients received granulocyte colony stimulating factors. Anemia In previously untreated patients, the incidence of Grade 3 or 4 anemia was 12% with a median time to onset of 31 days and a median duration of 8 days. In previously treated patients, the incidence of Grade 3 or 4 anemia was 38%. Abridged from the full prescribing information.
Source: US FDA prescribing information, via openFDA. Provided for general information only — it is not a substitute for your doctor's or pharmacist's advice. Always follow your prescriber's instructions.